What is the main purpose of Political Action Committees (PACs)?

The primary purpose of Political Action Committees (PACs) is to support specific candidates for political office. PACs are organizations that collect contributions from members and then distribute those funds to political candidates, usually who align with their interests or agenda. This financial support is critical in the electoral process, as it can influence the outcome of elections by helping candidates fund their campaigns, which can include advertising, events, and outreach efforts.

While other options mention activities that PACs may be involved in to a lesser extent, such as lobbying for legislation or conducting surveys on political issues, the core function is centered on the financial backing of candidates. Electing non-political candidates does not align with the established role of PACs, which are inherently political in their focus and activities. Thus, the emphasis on supporting candidates is a defining characteristic of PACs and their operations in the political landscape.